0
0
Lung cancer is one of the most common kinds of cancer in the world. It is also one of the leading causes of cancer death among men and women.
Thus, there are hematologists working relentlessly to find a cure and make sure as many people as possible are aware of this disease. Lung cancer happens because of the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in one or both lungs. Typically, lung cancers begin in the air sacs known as bronchial tubes. These tubes pass air from your lungs to your mouth when you breathe. They are a part of your respiratory tract.
Let’s take a look at a few things that you should know about lung cancer.
How Lung Cancer Develops
Lung cancer develops when cells in the lungs become abnormal and grow out of control. This may occur due to genetic mutations, meaning there’s a predisposition to the disease. But most cases of lung cancer begin in the tiny air sacs (alveoli) of the lungs.
The alveoli are the parts of the lung where oxygen is exchanged with the blood. When lung cancer begins, the cells usually start out in a part of the lung called a bronchiole. The bronchiole is a thin-walled tube that connects your lungs to your mouth, where you take in air. As the lung cancer cells start to grow, they may attach to the walls of the bronchiole, or they may make their way further into the lung.
Risk Factors for Lung Cancer
Lung cancer can affect anyone. But people who might be at an increased risk of developing the disease may have a few things in common-
Personal Habits
Smoking is the most important risk factor for lung cancer. Smoking is not just bad for your lungs, it’s also linked to heart disease, stroke, and other health issues.
A Family History of Lung Cancer
If one of your family members has had lung cancer, then you have an increased chance of developing the disease yourself.
Environmental Factors
Exposure to air pollution and some other factors are linked to an increased risk of lung cancer.
Can Lung Cancer be Prevented?
One of the best ways to prevent lung cancer is to avoid smoking. But there are a few things you can do to lower your risk of getting the disease.
Don’t Smoke
If you do smoke, then try to quit right away. It’s never too late to quit.
Get Regular Screenings
If you have a family history of lung cancer or are over the age of 50, then you may be recommended to start having regular lung cancer screenings.
As we discussed above, there are many factors that can put someone at risk of developing lung cancer. However, there are things you can do to lower your risk of developing this disease.
Quitting smoking, getting regular screenings to check for lung cancer, staying as healthy as possible, etc., are the best ways to lower the risk of lung cancer. For getting evaluated, one can search for cancer hospitals in your state to get screenings. For instance, you can look for the best cancer hospital in Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Madhya Pradesh, etc, as these are the most preferred locations for treatment in India.
Conclusion
Lung cancer is a life-threatening disease. The best way to prevent lung cancer is to not smoke and get routine screenings. Even if you don’t smoke, you may still be at risk of developing lung cancer. You can lower the risk by eating a healthy diet. If you do develop lung cancer, then you might be able to survive it with treatment. Lung cancer can be treatable, and people who suffer from the disease can live healthier lives with the help of modern treatments. If you think you have this disease, then it’s important to get screenings quickly. If lung cancer is found early, then the likelihood of survival increases.
